Q1> Define router-id before setting ospf network.
R1 - R5:
conf t
router ospf 1
router-id 1.1.1.1
Q2> R1 will act as an ASBR by redistributing a series of static routes into the OSPF network.
These routes shouldn't increment their metric as they pass through the network and should have an initial OSPF cost of 200.
(E1 route increment their metric, and E2 doesn't increment their metric)
R1:
conf t
router ospf 1
redistribute static subnets metric 200 metric-type 2
Q3> R1 must be DR, R2 and R3 must not be DR or BDR
R1:
conf t
int f0/0
ip ospf priority 200
R2 and R3:
conf t
int f0/0
ip ospf priority 0
Q4> Implement summarization at the ABRs in the network to make the routing tables throughout the networks as efficient as possible.
R2:
conf t
router ospf 1
area 10 range 10.10.0.0 255.255.252.0
R3:
conf t
router ospf 1
area 20 range 10.20.0.0 255.255.252.0
Q5> Implement summarization at the ASBR. The summary route should have the same attributes as the orginal,
individual routes redistributed into the network.
R1:
conf t
router ospf 1
summary-address 172.16.0.0 255.255.252.0
Q6> The organization plans to upgrade to Gigabit Ethernet in the coming months,
OSPF should accurately calculate its metric assuming Gigabit Ethernet will be the fastest link in the network.
R1 - R5:
conf t
router ospf 1
auto-cost reference-bandwidth 1000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Configuration
R1
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address 172.30.0.1 255.255.255.0
ip ospf priority 200
speed 10
full-duplex
!
router ospf 1
router-id 1.1.1.1
log-adjacency-changes
auto-cost reference-bandwidth 1000
summary-address 172.16.0.0 255.255.252.0
redistribute static metric 200 subnets
network 172.30.0.1 0.0.0.0 area 0
!
ip forward-protocol nd
ip route 172.16.0.0 255.255.255.0 Null0
ip route 172.16.1.0 255.255.255.0 Null0
ip route 172.16.2.0 255.255.255.0 Null0
ip route 172.16.3.0 255.255.255.0 Null0
R2
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address 172.30.0.2 255.255.255.0
ip ospf priority 0
speed 10
full-duplex
!
interface Serial0/0
bandwidth 500
ip address 172.30.10.2 255.255.255.0
clock rate 2000000
!
router ospf 1
router-id 2.2.2.2
log-adjacency-changes
auto-cost reference-bandwidth 1000
area 10 range 10.10.0.0 255.255.252.0
network 172.30.0.2 0.0.0.0 area 0
network 172.30.10.2 0.0.0.0 area 10
R3
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address 172.30.0.3 255.255.255.0
ip ospf priority 0
speed 10
full-duplex
!
interface Serial0/0
bandwidth 500
ip address 172.30.20.3 255.255.255.0
clock rate 2000000
!
router ospf 1
router-id 3.3.3.3
log-adjacency-changes
auto-cost reference-bandwidth 1000
area 20 range 10.20.0.0 255.255.252.0
network 172.30.0.3 0.0.0.0 area 0
network 172.30.20.3 0.0.0.0 area 20
R4
interface Loopback1
ip address 10.20.0.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface Loopback2
ip address 10.20.1.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface Loopback3
ip address 10.20.2.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface Loopback4
ip address 10.20.3.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface Serial0/0
bandwidth 500
ip address 172.30.20.4 255.255.255.0
clock rate 2000000
!
router ospf 1
router-id 4.4.4.4
log-adjacency-changes
auto-cost reference-bandwidth 1000
network 10.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 20
network 172.30.20.4 0.0.0.0 area 20
R5
interface Loopback1ip address 10.10.0.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface Loopback2
ip address 10.10.1.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface Loopback3
ip address 10.10.2.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface Loopback4
ip address 10.10.3.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface Serial0/0
bandwidth 500
ip address 172.30.10.5 255.255.255.0
clock rate 2000000
!
router ospf 1
router-id 5.5.5.5
log-adjacency-changes
auto-cost reference-bandwidth 1000
network 10.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 10
network 172.30.10.5 0.0.0.0 area 10
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